created Decode result
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a6c435791a
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2b1c486c17
150
hs/Decode.hs
150
hs/Decode.hs
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@ -9,10 +9,25 @@ import DecodeTypes(
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Opcode(..)
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)
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import Clash.Prelude
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import Fetch(FetchResult (Instruction, InstructionException))
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import Exceptions(Exception(..))
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import Types(Insn)
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decode :: Insn -> Opcode
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decode insn =
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data DecodeResult = Opcode Opcode
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| DecodeException Exception
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| InstructionException Exception
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deriving (Generic, Show, Eq, NFDataX)
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decode :: FetchResult -> DecodeResult
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decode (Instruction insn) =
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case insnToOpcode insn of
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Just opcode -> Opcode opcode
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Nothing -> DecodeException $ IllegalInstruction insn
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decode (Fetch.InstructionException exception) =
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Decode.InstructionException exception
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insnToOpcode :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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insnToOpcode insn =
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decodeRType insn `orElse`
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decodeIType insn `orElse`
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decodeSType insn `orElse`
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@ -20,31 +35,32 @@ decode insn =
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decodeUType insn `orElse`
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decodeJType insn
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where
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orElse :: Opcode -> Opcode -> Opcode
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orElse Unimplemented y = y
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orElse x _ = x
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orElse :: Maybe Opcode -> Maybe Opcode -> Maybe Opcode
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orElse (Just left) _ = Just left
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orElse Nothing (Just right) = Just right
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orElse _ _ = Nothing
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decodeRType :: Insn -> Opcode
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decodeRType :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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decodeRType insn =
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case opcode of
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0b0110011 ->
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case funct3 of
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0x00 -> case funct7 of
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0x00 -> ADD (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x20 -> SUB (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x04 -> XOR (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x06 -> OR (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x07 -> AND (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x01 -> SLL (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x00 -> Just $ ADD (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x20 -> Just $ SUB (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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_ -> Nothing
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0x04 -> Just $ XOR (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x06 -> Just $ OR (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x07 -> Just $ AND (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x01 -> Just $ SLL (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x05 -> case funct7 of
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0x00 -> SRL (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x20 -> SRA (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x02 -> SLT (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x03 -> SLTU (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x00 -> Just $ SRL (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x20 -> Just $ SRA (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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_ -> Nothing
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0x02 -> Just $ SLT (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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0x03 -> Just $ SLTU (RTypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 rs2 funct7)
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_ -> Nothing
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_ -> Nothing
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where
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opcode = getOpcode insn
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rd = getRd insn
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@ -53,42 +69,42 @@ decodeRType insn =
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rs2 = getRs2 insn
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funct7 = getFunct7 insn
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decodeIType :: Insn -> Opcode
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decodeIType :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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decodeIType insn = case opcode of
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0b0010011 -> case funct3 of
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0x0 -> ADDI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x4 -> XORI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x6 -> ORI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x7 -> ANDI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x0 -> Just $ ADDI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x4 -> Just $ XORI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x6 -> Just $ ORI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x7 -> Just $ ANDI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x1 -> if slice d31 d25 (pack insn) == 0
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then SLLI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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else Unimplemented
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then Just $ SLLI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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else Nothing
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0x5 -> case slice d31 d25 (pack insn) of -- Distinguish SRLI and SRAI
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0x00 -> SRLI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x20 -> SRAI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x2 -> SLTI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x3 -> SLTIU (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x00 -> Just $ SRLI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x20 -> Just $ SRAI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Nothing
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0x2 -> Just $ SLTI (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x3 -> Just $ SLTIU (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Nothing
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0b0000011 -> case funct3 of
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0x0 -> LB (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x1 -> LH (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x2 -> LW (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x4 -> LBU (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x5 -> LHU (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x0 -> Just $ LB (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x1 -> Just $ LH (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x2 -> Just $ LW (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x4 -> Just $ LBU (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x5 -> Just $ LHU (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Nothing
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0b1100111 -> case funct3 of
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0x0 -> JALR (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x0 -> Just $ JALR (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Nothing
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0b1110011 -> case imm of
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0x000 -> ECALL (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x001 -> EBREAK (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x000 -> Just $ ECALL (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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0x001 -> Just $ EBREAK (ITypeFields opcode rd funct3 rs1 imm)
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_ -> Nothing
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_ -> Unimplemented
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_ -> Nothing
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where
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opcode = getOpcode insn
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rd = getRd insn
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@ -96,15 +112,15 @@ decodeIType insn = case opcode of
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rs1 = getRs1 insn
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imm = getImm12 insn
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decodeSType :: Insn -> Opcode
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decodeSType :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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decodeSType insn =
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case opcode of
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0b0100011 -> case funct3 of
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0x0 -> SB (STypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm12) -- Store Byte
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0x1 -> SH (STypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm12) -- Store Halfword
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0x2 -> SW (STypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm12) -- Store Word
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_ -> Unimplemented
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x0 -> Just $ SB (STypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm12) -- Store Byte
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0x1 -> Just $ SH (STypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm12) -- Store Halfword
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0x2 -> Just $ SW (STypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm12) -- Store Word
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_ -> Nothing
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_ -> Nothing
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where
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opcode = getOpcode insn
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funct3 = getFunct3 insn
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@ -112,18 +128,18 @@ decodeSType insn =
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rs2 = getRs2 insn
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imm12 = getImm12SType insn
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decodeBType :: Insn -> Opcode
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decodeBType :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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decodeBType insn =
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case opcode of
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0b1100011 -> case funct3 of
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0x0 -> BEQ (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if equal
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0x1 -> BNE (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if not equal
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0x4 -> BLT (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if less than
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0x5 -> BGE (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if greater or equal
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0x6 -> BLTU (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if less than (unsigned)
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0x7 -> BGEU (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if greater or equal (unsigned)
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_ -> Unimplemented
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0x0 -> Just $ BEQ (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if equal
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0x1 -> Just $ BNE (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if not equal
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0x4 -> Just $ BLT (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if less than
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0x5 -> Just $ BGE (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if greater or equal
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0x6 -> Just $ BLTU (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if less than (unsigned)
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0x7 -> Just $ BGEU (BTypeFields opcode funct3 rs1 rs2 imm13) -- Branch if greater or equal (unsigned)
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_ -> Nothing
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_ -> Nothing
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where
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opcode = getOpcode insn
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funct3 = getFunct3 insn
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rs2 = getRs2 insn
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imm13 = getImm13BType insn
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decodeUType :: Insn -> Opcode
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decodeUType :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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decodeUType insn = case opcode of
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0b0110111 -> LUI (UTypeFields opcode rd imm20) -- LUI
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0b0010111 -> AUIPC (UTypeFields opcode rd imm20) -- AUIPC
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0b0110111 -> Just $ LUI (UTypeFields opcode rd imm20) -- LUI
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0b0010111 -> Just $ AUIPC (UTypeFields opcode rd imm20) -- AUIPC
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_ -> Nothing
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where
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opcode = getOpcode insn
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rd = getRd insn
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imm19_12 = slice d19 d12 (pack instr) -- imm[19:12]
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zero = 0 :: BitVector 1 -- LSB always zero for J-type
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decodeJType :: Insn -> Opcode
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decodeJType :: Insn -> Maybe Opcode
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decodeJType insn =
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case opcode of
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0b1101111 -> JAL (JTypeFields opcode rd imm21) -- JAL
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_ -> Unimplemented
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0b1101111 -> Just $ JAL (JTypeFields opcode rd imm21) -- JAL
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_ -> Nothing
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where
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opcode = getOpcode insn
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rd = getRd insn
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@ -83,6 +83,4 @@ data Opcode
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-- U-Type
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| LUI UTypeFields
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| AUIPC UTypeFields
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| Unimplemented
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deriving (Generic, Show, Eq, NFDataX)
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ module Exceptions(
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) where
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import Clash.Prelude
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import Types(Addr, Insn)
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data Exception =
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SupervisorSoftwareInterrupt
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@ -17,9 +18,9 @@ data Exception =
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| SupervisorExternalInterrupt
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| MachineExternalInterrupt
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| CounterOverflowInterrupt
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| InstructionAddressMisaligned
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| InstructionAccessFault
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| IllegalInstruction
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| InstructionAddressMisaligned Addr
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| InstructionAccessFault Addr
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| IllegalInstruction Insn
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| Breakpoint
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| LoadAddressMisaligned
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| LoadAccessFault
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@ -44,9 +45,9 @@ exceptionCode MachineTimerInterrupt = 7
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exceptionCode SupervisorExternalInterrupt = 9
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exceptionCode MachineExternalInterrupt = 11
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exceptionCode CounterOverflowInterrupt = 13
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exceptionCode InstructionAddressMisaligned = 0
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exceptionCode InstructionAccessFault = 1
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exceptionCode IllegalInstruction = 2
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exceptionCode (InstructionAddressMisaligned _) = 0
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exceptionCode (InstructionAccessFault _) = 1
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exceptionCode (IllegalInstruction _) = 2
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exceptionCode Breakpoint = 3
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exceptionCode LoadAddressMisaligned = 4
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exceptionCode LoadAccessFault = 5
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@ -70,9 +71,9 @@ isSynchronousException MachineTimerInterrupt = False
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isSynchronousException SupervisorExternalInterrupt = False
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isSynchronousException MachineExternalInterrupt = False
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isSynchronousException CounterOverflowInterrupt = False
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isSynchronousException InstructionAddressMisaligned = True
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isSynchronousException InstructionAccessFault = True
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isSynchronousException IllegalInstruction = True
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isSynchronousException (InstructionAddressMisaligned _) = True
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isSynchronousException (InstructionAccessFault _) = True
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isSynchronousException (IllegalInstruction _) = True
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isSynchronousException Breakpoint = True
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isSynchronousException LoadAddressMisaligned = True
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isSynchronousException LoadAccessFault = True
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20
hs/Fetch.hs
20
hs/Fetch.hs
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@ -3,10 +3,12 @@
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module Fetch(
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fetchInstruction,
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debugInsn,
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FetchResult(..),
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) where
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import Clash.Prelude
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import qualified Prelude as P
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import Types(Addr, Insn)
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import Bus(read)
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import Bus(Peripherals(..))
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@ -19,6 +21,7 @@ import Exceptions(Exception(..))
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data FetchResult = Instruction Insn
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| InstructionException Exception
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deriving (Generic, Show, Eq, NFDataX)
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fetchInstruction :: Peripherals -> Addr -> IO FetchResult
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fetchInstruction peripherals addr =
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@ -28,8 +31,19 @@ fetchInstruction peripherals addr =
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Right (BusFullWord insn) ->
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pure $ Instruction insn
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Left UnAligned ->
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pure $ InstructionException InstructionAddressMisaligned
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pure $ InstructionException (InstructionAddressMisaligned addr)
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Left UnMapped ->
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pure $ InstructionException InstructionAccessFault
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pure $ InstructionException (InstructionAccessFault addr)
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Right _ ->
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pure $ InstructionException InstructionAccessFault
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pure $ InstructionException (InstructionAccessFault addr)
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debugInsn :: FetchResult -> String
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debugInsn fetchResult =
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case fetchResult of
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Instruction insn ->
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"Instruction raw binary | "
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P.++ binaryInsn
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P.++ " (" P.++ show insn P.++ ")"
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where
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binaryInsn = show (bitCoerce insn :: BitVector 32)
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InstructionException e -> show e
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@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ module Simulation(
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Simulation(..)
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) where
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import qualified Prelude as P
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import Peripherals.Setup(setupPeripherals, InitializedPeripherals(..))
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import Peripherals.Teardown(teardownPeripherals)
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import Clash.Prelude
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@ -19,8 +18,9 @@ import Bus(Peripherals(..))
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import Cpu(
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RISCVCPU(..),
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riscvCPUInit)
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import Fetch(fetchInstruction, FetchResult (..))
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import Fetch(fetchInstruction, debugInsn)
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import Decode(decode)
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import qualified Prelude as P
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data Args = Args {
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firmware :: FilePath
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@ -36,17 +36,6 @@ data Machine = Machine
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}
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deriving (Generic, Show, Eq, NFDataX)
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debugInsn :: FetchResult -> String
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debugInsn fetchResult =
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case fetchResult of
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Instruction insn ->
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"Decoded instruction: " P.++ show opcode
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P.++ " | Binary: " P.++ binaryInsn
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P.++ " (" P.++ show insn P.++ ")"
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where
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binaryInsn = show (bitCoerce insn :: BitVector 32)
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opcode = decode insn
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InstructionException e -> show e
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simulationLoop :: Int -> Machine -> IO [Machine]
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simulationLoop 0 machine = return [machine]
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@ -54,7 +43,8 @@ simulationLoop n machine = do
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let machinePeripherals = peripherals machine
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currPc = pc $ cpu machine
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fetchResult <- fetchInstruction machinePeripherals currPc
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putStrLn $ debugInsn fetchResult
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let decodeResult = decode fetchResult
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putStrLn $ show decodeResult P.++ debugInsn fetchResult
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let pc' = currPc + 4
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cpu' = (cpu machine) { pc = pc' }
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machine' = machine { cpu = cpu' }
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